Friday 19 August 2022

एनसीईआरटी कक्षा 6 अंग्रेजी अध्याय 1 दो पक्षियों की कहानी, NCERT Class 6th English Chapter-1 A Tale of Two Birds

A tale of 2 birds

Once there was a forest where a bird lives with her 2 new born babies, as she was a mother so she took care of them. One day a very strong and big Storm hit the forest. It was so strong, it uprooted many trees. Tree on which the bird lives also got uprooted and she died while her babies were blown by strong wind and came down to other places. One baby bird fell down near a cave where a gang of robbers lived. The other landed outside a rishi’s ashram a little distance away. 

एक बार एक जंगल था जहाँ एक पक्षी अपने 2 नवजात शिशुओं के साथ रहता था, क्योंकि वह एक माँ थी इसलिए उसने उनकी देखभाल की। एक दिन जंगल में एक बहुत तेज और बड़ा तूफान आया, वह इतना तेज था, उसने कई पेड़ उखाड़ दिए। जिस पेड़ पर चिड़िया रहती है वह भी उखड़ गया और उसकी मौत हो गई जबकि उसके बच्चे तेज हवा से उड़कर दूसरी जगहों पर आ गए। एक चिड़िया का बच्चा गुफा के पास गिर गया, जहां लुटेरों का एक गिरोह रहता था। दूसरा कुछ ही दूर एक ऋषि के आश्रम के बाहर उतरा।


On another day, the king of the country came to the forest to hunt and he chased a deer who took him to a dense forest. King lost his way and came down to another part of the forest in front of robber's cave. The king got tired so he stopped for some moments in the front cave under a tree on which a big brown bird was sitting . From there he heard the voices of someone to loot his horse and jewellery. 

एक और दिन, देश का राजा शिकार करने के लिए जंगल में आया और उसने एक हिरण का पीछा किया जो उसे घने जंगल में ले गया। राजा रास्ता भटक गया और लुटेरे की गुफा के सामने जंगल के दूसरे हिस्से में आ गया। राजा थक गया इसलिए वह कुछ पल के लिए सामने की गुफा में एक पेड़ के नीचे रुक गया, जिस पर एक बड़ा भूरा पक्षी बैठा था। वहां से उसे किसी के घोड़े और जेवर लूटने की आवाजें सुनाई दीं।


The king got out from there and went to rishi's ashram on the way. The king again saw a big brown bird which was similar to the other he saw there at the cave and he was amazed. This bird welcomed him and told him to rest. Then Rishi came back , He said they both are siblings bit due to growing up at different places in different environments that is why they are different from each other.After all, one is known by the company one keeps. 

राजा वहाँ से निकला और रास्ते में ऋषि के आश्रम में गया। राजा ने फिर से एक बड़े भूरे रंग के पक्षी को देखा जो दूसरे के समान था और उसने वहां गुफा में देखा और वह चकित रह गया। इस पक्षी ने उसका स्वागत किया और उसे आराम करने के लिए कहा। तब ऋषि वापस आए और पक्षियों को राजा को बताया। उन्होंने कहा कि वे दोनों अलग-अलग जगहों पर अलग-अलग वातावरण में बड़े होने के कारण भाई-बहन हैं, इसलिए वे एक-दूसरे से अलग हैं। आखिरकार, किसी को कंपनी से जाना जाता है।

One grew up at a robber's place and he always listened to them. So always repeats what they say and thus the bird grew up here so he always preaches what he listens here. The bird at the ashram told the king- the other bird he saw at the cave is his brother and he doesn't talk to him anymore due to different behaviours.

एक डाकू के यहाँ पला-बढ़ा और वह हमेशा उनकी बात सुनता था। इसलिए वे जो कहते हैं उसे हमेशा दोहराते हैं और इस तरह चिड़िया यहां पली-बढ़ी है इसलिए वह हमेशा वही प्रचार करता है जो वह यहां सुनता है। आश्रम के पक्षी ने राजा से कहा- गुफा में उसने जो दूसरा पक्षी देखा, वह उसका भाई है और वह अलग-अलग व्यवहारों के कारण उससे अब बात नहीं करता है।



 Questions and answers
Q1 How did the two baby birds get separated?
Ans-The two baby birds lived with their mother in a nest in a tall and shady tree. One day, there was a big storm with thunder, lightning and rain. A big, heavy branch hit the nest and killed the mother bird. The strong wind blew the two baby birds away to the other side of the forest and separated them from each other.
Q2-Where did each of them find a home?
Ans-One of the baby birds came down near a cave where a gang of robbers lived. The other baby bird landed outside a rishi’s ashram a little distance away. Thus, they found two different homes.
Q3-What did the first bird say to the stranger?
Ans-The first bird saw the stranger i.e. the King. He called the robbers to come quickly and rob the King of his jewels and his horse. The bird had indirectly warned the stranger of the consequences of sitting near the cave.
Q4-What did the second bird say to him?
Ans-The second bird welcomed the King to the ashram. He requested the stranger to go inside the ashram, take some rest and make himself comfortable. He further added that the first bird was his brother who had made friends with robbers, so he talked like them.
Q5-How did the rishi explain the different ways in which the birds behaved?
Ans-The king was surprised about the difference in behaviour between the two birds. The rishi explained that the first bird imitated the same words that he heard from the robbers, whereas the second bird repeated the words that he had always heard at the ashram. This implies that the different ways of behaviour between the two birds was the result of the company in which they lived.
Q6-Which one of the following sums up the story best?
Ans-(ii) One is known by the company one keeps.



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